Gaetan Lee / CCA
NASA Launches Rubber Ducks to Research Glacier Interior
September 23, 2008 02:23 PM
NASA researchers have inserted a flock of rubber ducks and a specialized probing device into Greenland’s Jakobshavn Glacier to track water flow within the glacier.
Flock of rubber duckies afloat near the North Pole
NASA researchers have sent 90 rubber duckies and a specialized probing device into the Jakobshavn Glacier, hoping that the ducks will be found and reported. Tracing the path of the ducks would allow researchers to determine the movement of water through the Greenland glacier. Each duck has an attached note reading “science experiment” and “reward” in three languages. The ducks also include an email address.
The experiment may determine why glaciers speed up in the summer as they move towards the sea, said Alberto Behar of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California. Scientists believe that the summer sun melts ice from the glacier top; the water then flows through holes in the glacier and lubricates the glacier’s underside, causing it to move.
The scientific probe has a GPS system, thermometer, pressure sensor and accelerometer (to study the speed of water flow), which will give scientists a clearer picture of water conditions and movement inside the glacier.
Thus far, no one has reported finding the ducks or the probe. “We haven’t heard back but it may take some time until somebody actually finds it and decides to send us an e-mail that they have found it,” Behar said. “These are places that are quite remote so there aren’t people walking around.”
The experiment may determine why glaciers speed up in the summer as they move towards the sea, said Alberto Behar of NASA’s Jet Propulsion Laboratory in California. Scientists believe that the summer sun melts ice from the glacier top; the water then flows through holes in the glacier and lubricates the glacier’s underside, causing it to move.
The scientific probe has a GPS system, thermometer, pressure sensor and accelerometer (to study the speed of water flow), which will give scientists a clearer picture of water conditions and movement inside the glacier.
Thus far, no one has reported finding the ducks or the probe. “We haven’t heard back but it may take some time until somebody actually finds it and decides to send us an e-mail that they have found it,” Behar said. “These are places that are quite remote so there aren’t people walking around.”
Reference: The Jakobshavn Glacier
The Jakobshavn Glacier is believed to be the source of the iceberg that sank the Titanic. It is also one of the world’s fastest-moving glaciers. According to research at Ohio State University, “The glacier, one of the major drainage outlets of Greenland’s interior ice sheet, is thinning more than four times faster than it had for most of the 20th Century. Accompanying this thinning is a substantial increase in ice speed.”
Source: Ohio State University
Related Topic: Melting Arctic ice
The Jakobshavn Glacier is land-based ice, and if enough land-based ice melts, it could lead to a rise in ocean levels. Meanwhile, sea ice in the Arctic is at its second-lowest level on record, although its rate of melting has slowed compared to previous years.






