Gay Activists Say Blood Donation Restrictions Are Outdated
by
findingDulcinea Staff
Several colleges in California are taking measures against the controversial federal policy of turning away healthy, gay men who want to donate blood.
30-Second Summary
Gay men have been barred from giving blood ever since AIDS became a public health crisis. Activists say that the current rules are outdated and discriminatory, while federal agencies maintain that gay men are a high-risk group that are restricted out of concern for the blood supply, reports NPR.
"Men who have had sex with other men, at any time since 1977 … are currently deferred as blood donors. This is because MSM are, as a group, at increased risk for HIV, hepatitis B and certain other infections that can be transmitted by transfusion," reads a statement on the Food and Drug Administration's Web site.
Some college campuses in California have recently taken widely differing approaches to addressing the issue. San Jose State University banned blood drives in January. Sonoma State University's faculty issued a resolution saying that blood drives discriminate against gay men, but the school's president said that they will continue to hold them. Meanwhile, gay men at University of California Berkeley are recruiting other people to donate blood in their places, in order to make a statement while still saving lives.
Jeff Stier at the Huffington Post said last year that while he acknowledges that the government's policy has some merit, as blood tests taken prior to transfusions are not 100 percent accurate, it is problematic that gay men are not allowed to donate even if they can provide proof that they are not HIV positive.
"Men who have had sex with other men, at any time since 1977 … are currently deferred as blood donors. This is because MSM are, as a group, at increased risk for HIV, hepatitis B and certain other infections that can be transmitted by transfusion," reads a statement on the Food and Drug Administration's Web site.
Some college campuses in California have recently taken widely differing approaches to addressing the issue. San Jose State University banned blood drives in January. Sonoma State University's faculty issued a resolution saying that blood drives discriminate against gay men, but the school's president said that they will continue to hold them. Meanwhile, gay men at University of California Berkeley are recruiting other people to donate blood in their places, in order to make a statement while still saving lives.
Jeff Stier at the Huffington Post said last year that while he acknowledges that the government's policy has some merit, as blood tests taken prior to transfusions are not 100 percent accurate, it is problematic that gay men are not allowed to donate even if they can provide proof that they are not HIV positive.
Headline Links: 'Blood Donation Rules Roil California Campuses'
"But the big question is how safe is safe enough? And when does a precaution raise the risk that someone is more likely to die from a lack of blood rather than infected blood?" reports NPR.
Source: NPR
Key Players: Sonoma State University, University of California Berkeley
Sonoma State University President Rubin Arminana wrote in a letter to faculty and students that there has been no legal ruling regarding the ban of blood donations from gay men and therefore it is not considered unlawful by any court in the country.
Source: The Press Democrat
The FDA implemented a lifetime blood donation ban for all men who had engaged in sexual intercourse with other men since 1977 in reaction to the emergence of HIV/AIDS among the gay male population at a time when the virus was still widely misunderstood. Therefore, gay men at University of California Berkeley are recruiting other people to donate blood in their places.
Source: The Daily Californian
Opinion and Analysis: 'Blood for Sale'
Last summer, as blood centers around the country faced shortages, Jeff Stier called the FDA's adherence to blood donation restrictions "a reckless commitment to the precautionary principle."
Source: The Huffington Post
Related topics: Russia repeals ban, Tasmanian gay community
Russia has repealed a six-year ban on gay blood donors after a long struggle between gay activists and the government health agency.
Source: Advocate.com
Gay residents of the Australian island of Tasmania are upset that new laws allowing 16-year-olds to donate blood without parental consent do not address the issue of the gay community and giving blood.
Source: ABC News
Reference: FDA, CDC
Men who have had sex with other men at any time since 1977 have an HIV prevalence 60 times higher than the general population, according to the FDA. The FDA maintains that its policy is meant to protect those who receive blood transfusions.
Source: Food and Drug Administration
According to the CDC, MSM (men who have sex with other men) accounted for 71 percent of all HIV infections among male adults and adolescents in 2005, even though only 5 percent to 7 percent of male adults and adolescents identify themselves as MSM.
Source: Centers for Disease Control
The findingDulcinea Cardiovascular Disease Web Guide includes several links about the circulatory system as well as information on donating blood and blood transfusions.








