Mom 'n' Pop Coffee Stores Take On Starbucks
June 01, 2008 12:42 PM
by
findingDulcinea Staff
A Slate article arguing that the presence of a local Starbucks can boost trade for independent coffee shops prompts disbelief and angry responses. Does Slate's claim hold up against the evidence?
30-Second Summary
Slate reporter Taylor Clark interviewed owners of independent coffee shops who all stated that a Starbucks in the vicinity did not deter business. Against expectations—and to the chagrin of the ubiquitous franchise—the appearance of a Starbucks increased demand among its competitors.
Clark speculates as to the reasons for this phenomenon. Starbucks, he writes, “is often more expensive than the local coffeehouse, and it offers a very limited menu; you'll never see discounts or punch cards at Starbucks, nor will you see unique, localized fare.”
In another article, Reason Online quotes a Cleveland store owner to similar effect: “While Starbucks was there … our business grew by 20 percent a year. We’ve been grateful the corporate giant moved in, since its presence had a magnetic effect on the caffeine crowd.”
It is not only Slate that has noticed this trend. Bloomberg reports that, for the first time since April 2005, investment firm Bear Stearns & Co. lowered Starbucks' stock rating “on concerns that customers are buying cheaper coffee elsewhere while higher food and labor costs cut into profit.”
In October 2007, Judith Crown of Business Week explored the statistics behind coffee drinking and found that while young adults, eighteen- to twenty-four-year-olds, drink less coffee than their parents, the coffee they drink is mostly on the go.
Coffee drinking has moved out of the home and onto the streets, and Starbucks does not have the monopoly on take-out coffee that many imagine it enjoys.
Clark speculates as to the reasons for this phenomenon. Starbucks, he writes, “is often more expensive than the local coffeehouse, and it offers a very limited menu; you'll never see discounts or punch cards at Starbucks, nor will you see unique, localized fare.”
In another article, Reason Online quotes a Cleveland store owner to similar effect: “While Starbucks was there … our business grew by 20 percent a year. We’ve been grateful the corporate giant moved in, since its presence had a magnetic effect on the caffeine crowd.”
It is not only Slate that has noticed this trend. Bloomberg reports that, for the first time since April 2005, investment firm Bear Stearns & Co. lowered Starbucks' stock rating “on concerns that customers are buying cheaper coffee elsewhere while higher food and labor costs cut into profit.”
In October 2007, Judith Crown of Business Week explored the statistics behind coffee drinking and found that while young adults, eighteen- to twenty-four-year-olds, drink less coffee than their parents, the coffee they drink is mostly on the go.
Coffee drinking has moved out of the home and onto the streets, and Starbucks does not have the monopoly on take-out coffee that many imagine it enjoys.
Headline: Starbucks pass the cheer
Slate reporter Taylor Clark interviewed several independent coffee shop owners who stated that their local Starbucks gave business a lift. As the late Ward Barbee, the founder of the coffee trade magazine Fresh Cup, put it, "Anyone who complains about having a Starbucks put in next to you is crazy … You want to welcome the manager, give them flowers. It should be the best news that any local coffeehouse ever had."
Source: Slate
Background: Starbucks' stocks sink; independent stores flourish
For the first time since April 2005, investment firm Bear Stearns & Co. lowered Starbucks' stock rating to "peer perform'' from "outperform.'' Bloomberg reports that Bear Stearns & Co. lowered the rating “on concerns that customers are buying cheaper coffee elsewhere while higher food and labor costs cut into profit.”
Source: Bloomberg
Reason Online’s Michael Moynihan reports that despite chains like Starbucks growing in recent years, independent stores are doing well. Moynihan looks at three independent cafés where Starbucks moved in next store and finds that since Starbucks moved in the independent coffee shops have had more business. As one store owner explained to the Sun Press of Cleveland, “While Starbucks was there … our business grew by 20 percent a year.”
Source: Reason Online
Owners of independent coffee shop Broadway Café in Kansas City, Missouri, credit local patrons for the closing of a nearby Starbucks. As Broadway Café co-owner Sara Honan explains, “I was nervous, I didn’t know how people would react. But once [Starbucks] opened and people just didn’t flock next door I thought it was kind of funny that a Starbucks would be so close. We just did our own thing, making good coffee.”
Source: Kansas City
Reference: Trends in coffee consumption
In October 2007, Judith Crown of Business Week explored the statistics behind coffee drinking and found that 18- to 24-year-olds drink less coffee than their parents and the coffee they consume is mostly on the go. Among young adults 37 percent drink coffee, compared to 60 percent of Americans between 40 and 59. In addition, according to the National Coffee Association, coffee sold at restaurants grew at a compound annual growth rate of 15.2 percent from 2001–2006 compared to coffee sales in supermarkets, which is expected to grow by only 1 percent in the next 3 years.
Source: Business Week
Related Links: The evolution of coffee
National Geographic offers a comprehensive review of coffee history, advice on ordering coffee, and an insight into the development of coffee beans.
Source: National Geographic
While Starbucks is in almost half of countries in the world, it has stayed out of Italy. Financial Times reporter Adrian Michaels speculates that this is explained by the quality of Italian coffee, Italians’ loyalty to their local baristas, and the fact that Starbucks would have a hard time undercutting the Italian cafes. Yet, Starbucks told Michaels, "It's more out of humility and respect that we're not in Italy … We would want to be very careful … It's not for business reasons and Italy is not less of a strategic priority."






