Jim Mone/AP
Northwest Airlines skycap Lori Barnett, left, checks in passenger Scott Jennings for a flight
at Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport.
Northwest Airlines skycap Lori Barnett, left, checks in passenger Scott Jennings for a flight
at Minneapolis-St. Paul International Airport.
How Low Will the Airline Industry Go?
July 11, 2008 09:06 AM
by
Devin Felter
Northwest plans to cut staff and increase fees and US Airways will cut in-flight entertainment. Analysts wonder how much worse things can get.
30-Second Summary
“The airline industry has finally hit the proverbial wall,” said David Stamey, a director at the International Airline Passengers Association in Dallas. “In trying to minimize their losses, they’re throwing the baby out with the bathwater.”
Northwest Airlines announced July 9 that it plans on cutting roughly eight percent of its workforce and introducing fee hikes on passengers. Customers can expect to be charged $15 for a first checked bag and as much as $100 when redeeming frequent-flier miles. In the midst of financial woes induced by inflated oil prices, many airlines have outlined similar plans to cut their losses.
The same day as Northwest's announcement, US Airways informed travelers that it plans to remove in-flight entertainment systems on domestic flights. The media systems weigh about 500 pounds each, said US Airways spokesman Phil Gee, and lightening the planes will save fuel.
Analysts have pointed out that rising costs will be incurred primarily by business travelers as discretionary travel declines. And with a lack seat of availability and the implementation of frequent-flier surcharges, business customers may not be willing to use their miles for leisure travel.
Not all in the industry view the current financial climate as the beginning of the end, however: “Virgin [Airlines] can succeed where discount and traditional carriers have failed, by offering something different," Virgin CEO Sir Richard Branson contends. “A hybrid that delivers good service at a reasonable price and eliminates the hub-and-spoke approach that creates mayhem whenever the weather sours.”
“We’re going to shake up the market,” he says.
Northwest Airlines announced July 9 that it plans on cutting roughly eight percent of its workforce and introducing fee hikes on passengers. Customers can expect to be charged $15 for a first checked bag and as much as $100 when redeeming frequent-flier miles. In the midst of financial woes induced by inflated oil prices, many airlines have outlined similar plans to cut their losses.
The same day as Northwest's announcement, US Airways informed travelers that it plans to remove in-flight entertainment systems on domestic flights. The media systems weigh about 500 pounds each, said US Airways spokesman Phil Gee, and lightening the planes will save fuel.
Analysts have pointed out that rising costs will be incurred primarily by business travelers as discretionary travel declines. And with a lack seat of availability and the implementation of frequent-flier surcharges, business customers may not be willing to use their miles for leisure travel.
Not all in the industry view the current financial climate as the beginning of the end, however: “Virgin [Airlines] can succeed where discount and traditional carriers have failed, by offering something different," Virgin CEO Sir Richard Branson contends. “A hybrid that delivers good service at a reasonable price and eliminates the hub-and-spoke approach that creates mayhem whenever the weather sours.”
“We’re going to shake up the market,” he says.
Headline Links: Airlines slash jobs, in-flight entertainment
Northwest Airlines plans to cut 2,500 front-line and management positions, mostly through early retirements and voluntary leaves. The staff cuts, coupled with several new passenger fees, is a part of a broader plan by the airline to increase annual revenue by $250 million to $300 million.
Source: Minneapolis-St. Paul Star Tribune (free registration may be required)
US Airways says it will be removing entertainment systems from all domestic flights in an attempt to cut back on fuel usage. Although the airline is considering a lighter, seat-back television, there are no plans to bring back full-fledged media systems in the near future.
Source: CNBC
Opinion & Analysis: The plight of passengers
Airline price hikes have forced many business fliers to the road. “I am now driving to San Jose or San Francisco because Continental has reduced flights and there are no other decent alternatives out of Sacramento,” says Jim Sachs, president of Puroast Coffee. Business travelers make up 30 percent of the airline industry’s passenger traffic, but supply 50 percent of its total revenue.
Source: International Herald Tribune (Bloomberg)
Time recently published an interview with Virgin CEO Sir Richard Branson, who still has hope for air travel in the United States. Virgin “is flying newer, more fuel-efficient planes and only Airbus models, to simplify maintenance, which it outsources, Time reports. “This streamlining allows Virgin America to introduce itself to American flyers with ultra-low fares.”
Source: Time magazine
Although the rise of oil prices has left the airline industry debilitated, some airlines have been more affected than others. Willie Walsh, CEO of British Airways, believes that the budget airlines will be hurt the most, because the rising costs and passenger surcharges belie the former “low-cost” selling point.
Source: The Economist
Background: Airline mergers and fare increases
In June, news of American Airlines and other carriers charging passengers for luggage and instituting other fees prompted Southwest Airlines to run an edgy ad campaign mocking the other airlines and their fees. “Nobody wants to be nickeled and dimed.” Southwest chief executive Gary Kelly explained.
Source: findingDulcinea
In May, findingDulcinea reported that airline mergers were leaving smaller cities with losses of air connections and jobs. After merging with Delta, Northwest planned to move its base from Eagan, Minn., to Atlanta. Even though Northwest agreed to maintain headquarters in the state, Minn. Gov. Tim Pawlenty admitted that the state had “no leverage over them” in the event that Northwest decided to pull out entirely.
Source: findingDulcinea
An earlier article covering the Delta-Northwest merger explored the possible effects of the partnership, including fewer seats and higher fares.
Source: findingDulcinea
Reference: Budget travel
The findingDulcinea Web Guide to Budget Travel has insight and travel tips for those with wanderlust and light wallets.






