China Travel Basics

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China: The Great Wall of Links

Few destinations can match China's mix of history, modernism, and excitement. If your only exposure to Chinese culture has been American Chinese food, it’s time to get on the plane and take in China's unmatched natural beauty and enthralling cities like Beijing, site of the 2008 Olympic Games, Shanghai, and Chengdu. This China travel guide is stocked with Web resources to help you prepare for your trip and enjoy your stay.

China Travel Basics

This ancient land is the most populated country in the world, smaller geographically than the United States but home to one-fifth of the people on the planet. Visit the sites in this section to discover what makes China such an adventurous and appealing destination.

Dulcinea's Insight

  • During your research you’ll see China called by different names. The official name of the country is People’s Republic of China (PRC). Republic of China (ROC) refers to Taiwan, which has had a contentious relationship with China since 1949, the year of the Chinese revolution when two million nationalists opposing Mao Zedong’s communist party fled to Taiwan with leader Chiang Kai-Shek. Today, Taiwan considers itself an independent sovereign state, while China claims that Taiwan’s government is illegitimate.
  • Hong Kong, like Taiwan, struggles to define itself. A crown colony of the United Kingdom from 1842 until 1997, when its sovereignty was transferred to the PRC, Hong Kong still has its own currency but relies on China’s military. The Asia Times has a 2007 article discussing the complicated issues and background between the PRC, ROC, and Hong Kong.
  • The touchy political situation can affect your visit in some surprising ways: Fodor’s reported in October 2007 that its guidebooks have been getting confiscated by border guards near Vietnam because maps inside do not include Taiwan as part of China.
  • Some of the links offered in this guide contain information that has been translated from Chinese to English. These sites may take slightly longer to load because of the translation.

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