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Weight Training Basics

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Weight Training

Scientific research and health experts suggest that regular strength training should be part of a well-rounded fitness regime. Resistance training—particularly weight lifting—helps increase bone density, build muscle mass and develop overall strength. If you're looking for weight lifting information, the Web is a great place to find tutorials, advice and resources.

Weight Training Basics

A wide variety of articles about strength training are available online. The most useful resources combine articles from real weight lifters with recognized industry experts and medical authorities. Use the sites in this section to find general bodybuilding information and links to the online versions of print magazines for men and women.

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  • Most weight lifting magazines have at least a few sample articles on their Web sites. Look for archives if you want to browse previous issues, or subscribe to the print version for more content.
  • Some weight lifting Web sites are designed for the sole purpose of selling supplements. Therefore, the information can be riddled with myths and inaccurate information, so be skeptical of advice from sources that aren't clearly reliable.

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Strength Training Routines

Many Web sites offer photos and videos of professionals as they execute various weight lifting routines. Take a look at these videos and detailed descriptions of the exercises to get a better understanding of the proper technique.

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  • Because different sites film from different angles, it's a good idea to check out the same exercise on multiple Web sites. Seeing alternative views can enhance your understanding of the mechanics of the movement.
  • Read descriptions of exercise techniques carefully and look for a section of "don'ts" or "common mistakes." By knowing what you shouldn't do, you'll be able to correct errors in form when you perform the exercise.

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Types of Strength Training

Although most people think of "pumping iron" with barbells and dumbbells, when it comes to building muscle, there are plenty of other ways to strength train. Various types of equipment—and sometimes no equipment at all—can be utilized to build muscle and increase strength. Read on to discover the many strength training options that exist.

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  • Different types of resistance training require different types of equipment. As you research strength training styles, don't forget to consider the financial cost of the items you might need.
  • Versatility is important to many weight lifters. Some styles of strength training can be done anywhere—even in a hotel room. Others absolutely require a home gym or professional fitness facility.

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Weight Lifting for Specific Individuals

Weight lifting can be a very audience-specific activity. Women, for example, often have different needs and goals than men; rather than bulking up, they may want to simply tone and shape their physiques. Vegetarians and vegans also have special needs, particularly related to proper nutrition. This section leads you to specific information about weight lifting, especially if you're concerned that your gender, age or lifestyle may affect your strength training.

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  • Although many of these Web sites include information from industry experts, you should always check with your physician before beginning a strength training program, especially if you're very young, elderly, pregnant or nursing, for example.

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Online Communities for Weight Lifters

Like most sports, weight lifting has its share of serious enthusiasts who meet and chat online. Most strength training message boards and Internet forums include discussions about nutrition, weight lifting technique, routines and bodybuilding competitions. Visit the sites below to connect with users who share progress photos, offer advice and post their training logs.

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  • As with any physical activity, be cautious about taking advice from strangers on a forum. Always seek independent confirmation of any information obtained from an online message board.
  • Search forum archives to find older posts on topics that interest you, or to answer a specific question.

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Bodybuilding Competitions

Bodybuilding competitions are fairly common, and are generally funded by bodybuilding organizations and associations. Weight lifting contests almost always focus on strength, such as Olympic weight lifting and powerlifting competitions. Visit the sites below to find out about contests, and to get advice on starting and advancing a competitive bodybuilding or weight lifting career.

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  • Some of these sites offer results from previous contests, including stats and pictures. Look for a link labeled "competition results" or "photo gallery."
  • Bodybuilding and weight lifting organizations often run separate competitions for men and women, so don't dismiss a contest simply because it looks open to only one gender. If you dig a little deeper, you may find news about competitions for the opposite sex, too.

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