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What is Earth Science?

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Earth Science: Unearth the Best Web Sites

Earth science, also known as geoscience, is the study of Earth as a system and all its component parts. Geophysics, oceanography, atmospheric science, geology, and more all fall within its purview. There’s no need to be overwhelmed, however. Earth science inspires some of its brightest minds to share their enthusiasm and expertise online. This Web guide showcases the best sites to explore the sky above you and the depths beneath your feet.

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What is Earth Science?

The broadness of Earth science as a discipline invites much confusion, lending to the erroneous notion that Earth science is synonymous with geology or seismology. Below you’ll find help understanding what the discipline is, and what its fundamental principles, assumptions, and areas of focus are.

Dulcinea's Insight

  • Earth science is a broad arena, and many scientists in it do not call themselves “Earth scientists.” Though the term “Earth science” is a good way to describe a large grouping of interrelated fields, if you’re having trouble finding specific information online, try focusing on a narrower discipline, such as geology or climatology. Some of the disciplines that fall under Earth science are:
    • Geology
    • Geophysics
    • Geodesy
    • Seismology
    • Oceanography
    • Meteorology / Climatology / Atmospheric Science
    • Planetary Science
    • Environmental Science
    • Marine Sciences
  • Earth science overlaps quite a bit with environmental science (in fact, the distinction can be downright murky). For more information on that other study of the world around us, find your way to the findingDulcinea Environmental Science Web Guide.
  • Though you’ll rarely if ever find “Earth scientists” or “Earth science companies” in the professional world, the academic world tends to use the designation more often, and as a college major its popularity is quite substantial and growing. If you’re looking for Earth science resources beyond what we’ve included in this Web Guide, university departmental Web sites are a good bet, and are authoritative as well.

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