International Organizations Involved in U.S. Foreign Policy

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U.S. Foreign Relations: Foreign Affairs Online

Effective U.S. foreign relations and policy are essential in maintaining peace and economic prosperity on a global scale. The findingDulcinea U.S. Foreign Relations Web Guide outlines some of the major organizations that facilitate international relations, including American foreign affairs organizations and those around the world. In addition, this Web Guide links you to important information regarding foreign policy, news and more.

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History of U.S. Foreign Policy

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U.S. Foreign Policy Organizations

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International Organizations Involved in U.S. Foreign Policy

The United States works with a number of international organizations to preserve peace and economic stability worldwide. Many of these groups were established in the wake of World War II, when U.S. interests and priorities shifted with transforming global politics. The following sites highlight U.S. allies, and the governing bodies that create and maintain stability and justice on a global scale.

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Obviously, global organizations that don’t include the United States can still have a significant effect on U.S. foreign policy. One such group is OPEC. (Organization of the Petroleum Exporting Countries) To learn more about the alliance of oil-exporting countries, read “Managing the Oil Wealth: OPEC’s Windfalls and Pitfalls” by Jahangir Amuzegar.

For books that cover international organizations that include the United States as a member, try “NATO Divided, NATO United: The Evolution of an Alliance” by Lawrence S. Kaplan, or “An Insider’s Guide to the UN” by Linda Fasulo.

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For general international organizations…

The United Nations is an organization of global leaders who come together to promote peacekeeping and humanitarian aid worldwide. Go to “About the United Nations” for detailed information on UN history and initiatives. Or visit the “UN News Centre” to see how UN efforts are applied.

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The North Atlantic Treaty Organization (NATO) , established by 26 North American and European countries, pledges to uphold the North Atlantic Treaty, signed in 1949. Visit “The North Atlantic Treaty” page to read more about why the alliance was founded. Or see “NATO Topics” for current coverage of NATO’s ongoing issues.

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For groups preserving international justice…

The International Court of Justice (ICJ) settles legal disputes between United Nations Member States in accordance with international law. The court also gives advisory opinions on legal issues concerning UN Member States. The Court Web site publishes its latest decisions and recent press releases.

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For global financial institutions and international trade…

The World Bank is a global enterprise that helps developing countries around the world. To learn about its two major branches, visit the “About Us” section and click on the “International Bank for Reconstruction and Development (IBRD)” and “International Development Association (IDA)” links.

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The International Monetary Fund (IMF) is a group of 185 countries that seeks to promote economic stability worldwide. In instances where individual countries need financial assistance, the bank steps in to ease the strains of debt and foster payment adjustment.

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The World Trade Organization (WTO) oversees international trade. Go to “Understanding the WTO” for extensive background information on the organization’s purpose and founding.

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